E-Fauna BC Home

Pugettia gracilis Dana, 1851
Graceful Kelp Crab
Family: Majidae

Species account author: Josephine Hart.
Extracted from Crabs and their relatives of British Columbia.

Photograph

© Kathryn Clouston     (Photo ID #78058)

Map

E-Fauna BC Static Map

Distribution of Pugettia gracilis in British Columbia in British Columbia

Species Information

Carapace with hepatic area greatly expanded. Ischium of outer maxillipeds and palp each with a longitudinal groove. Mature male with large cheliped; merus and carpus with 3 or 4 longitudinal sharp ridges; palm large and swollen.

Size

Carapace: male 53 x 34 mm, female 35 x 28 mm.

Colour

Carapace, chelipeds and walking legs may be blue, brownish-green, kelp brown, red, pink, orange or opaque white in various combinations. Abdomen usually brown with 6th segment and telson white. Fingers dark grey or blue with orange tips and teeth.

Habitat


Common among eelgrass, kelp and encrusting algae in intertidal and subtidal. Carapace “decorated” with bits of algae and other objects.

Distribution

Range

Aleutian Islands, Alaska, to Monterey Bay, California; intertidal to 140 m.
Distribution In British Columbia

Common intertidally particularly in sheltered waters. On outer coasts P. richii seems to be the dominant form although P. gracilis is present.

Comments


The dark grey fingers and orange tips and teeth serve to distinguish living P. gracilis from P. richii which has violet or reddish fingers and white tips and teeth.

Status Information

Origin StatusProvincial StatusBC List
(Red Blue List)
COSEWIC
UnlistedUnlistedUnlistedUnlisted



BC Ministry of Environment: BC Species and Ecosystems Explorer--the authoritative source for conservation information in British Columbia.

General References